KEY ASPECTS OF LAND USE RESTORATION IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD

Abstract

The article substantiates the need for post-war restoration of land use, identifies aspects of their revival on the principles of ecological and economic development. The works of scientists on the study of this issue are analyzed. The purpose of the article is to highlight key aspects of land use restoration, which include various measures aimed at the sustainability and balance of the agricultural sector in the post-war period. The experience of post-war land use reconstruction after the end of the wars that took place on their territories in countries such as Great Britain, France, Italy, Germany, Italy, countries of Eastern and Central Europe, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Israel has been analyzed. In the process of research, it was established that the implementation of such innovations in crop and livestock production as unmanned technologies and robotic farms is profitable for the implementation of the policy of land use restoration in the post-war period, which will contribute to their competitiveness and, in general, the revival of economic and institutional development, financial support. Examples of agro-innovations in land management practice are identified. Key aspects of land use restoration are presented, which include such initiatives as the use of innovations, increasing the productivity of bio-resource potential, ensuring sustainable land use, inventorying lands and land massifs, carrying out environmentally friendly and land protection measures, introducing regenerative agriculture technologies, qualified processing of satellite data, analysis of anthropogenic soil changes, development of land management projects for the restoration of territories, development of the processing industry and related industries, introduction of economic incentives, restoration of social initiatives, a full-fledged living environment, as well as comprehensive support for local communities. It is indicated that the proposed key aspects that will ensure the restoration of land uses will contribute to the sustainability of the agricultural sector, as well as the application of an integrated approach to restoration based on the principles of economic, environmental and social efficiency.