FINANCIAL MECHANISM FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF DOMESTIC AGRICULTURAL EXPORTS IN MODERN CONDITIONS

Abstract

The article summarizes and develops a number of new practical recommendations for the formation and implementation of an effective state policy to increase the volume of domestic agricultural exports. At the same time, the development of agricultural exports is considered as a composite characteristic of the following components: an increase in the volume of exports of agricultural products in terms of volume and value; improving the export structure, in partic-ular increasing the share of products with high added value and the depth of their processing; increasing the price char-acteristics of agricultural exports; improving the geographical structure of agricultural exports; improving the marketing parameters of domestic agricultural exports; using exports as a factor in activating and increasing the efficiency of other components of foreign economic activity of domestic producers and exporters of products of the country's agro-industrial complex. It is shown that a significant obstacle to the development of agricultural exports in Ukraine today is the problem of forming and using financial support for the activation and development of relevant processes. Therefore, the purpose of the study is to substantiate the structure and provisions of the financial mechanism for the development of domestic agricultural exports in the current conditions of instability in Ukraine. The composition and structure of the elements – components of the financial mechanism, the fundamental ones of which are: a) financial provision; b) financial regula-tion; c) financial instruments; d) indicators of the implementation of the goals and objectives of the mechanism, have been identified and characterized. It is argued that the introduction of a certain financial mechanism in practice will allow to activate the domestic production of agricultural products in Ukraine, improve its potential and structural char-acteristics, as well as increase the scale of exports of these products, which will positively affect the improvement of the parameters of macroeconomic, production, foreign economic, investment and food security of the national economy of Ukraine.