IMPLEMENTATION OF PRIORITIES OF ECOLOGIZATION OF LAND USE IN THE POST-WAR PERIOD

Abstract

The article expresses the opinion that the transition to achieving the priorities of greening land use today has enormous weight. Therefore, scientific substantiation and generalization of the aspects of greening of land use in the post-war period, which led to the choice of the research topic. The study identified the most negative consequences caused by war, namely garbage pollution, significant amounts of waste from production and consumption, destruction of power grids, bacterial contamination, massive deforestation, fires, land mines, cluster munitions, other explosive objects, disruption of production chains and supply of agricultural products, massive destruction of infrastructure facilities. Possible measures contributing to the reduction of the negative impact on the environment and the economy are highlighted, such as the involvement of product manufacturers in the collection for the processing of their packaging, safe handling of waste, the transition of the energy industry to more sustainable types of electricity generation, conducting ecological production, timely disinfection of centers of bacteriological pollution, preservation of natural forests, processing of wood raw materials and use of forest waste, development of local supply chains, resource-saving production, attraction of donor and sponsor funds, sustainable use of waste. Such priorities of land use greening as the creation of technical means and the adoption of technological solutions capable of contributing to the development of ecological production systems are proposed for implementation; availability of grant and credit support from external parties; use of resource-saving technologies in work; development of the market for the use of biogenerated resources; recovery of resources due to available technologies; increasing the ecological and economic efficiency of production; attraction of financing sources from abroad and foreign investments; transition to the concept of balanced development; greening of production and consumption processes. Their observance will allow in the post-war period to achieve sustainable land use, while forming the ecological consciousness of landowners and land users.