“FOR OUR NATION TO GET AWAY FROM THE TROUBLES AND NEEDS…”: ECONOMIC COMPONENT OF STEPAN SMAL-STOTSKYI’S JOURNALISM (LATE 19TH – EARLY 20TH CENTURY)
Abstract
Ukrainian journalism of the independence period is becoming more and more objective and comprehen-sive in its nature. Stereotypes and ideologies of the Soviet journalism are slowly receding into the background. The reasoning behind this is not only new social and political reality, but also the available opportunities for researchers to use the historical sources and analyse them impartially. Relevance of the chosen topic is determined, therefore, by the necessity to explore the heritage of those figures, who stood at the origins of Ukrainian journalism and those who formed the basic principles of the Ukrainian mass media. In addition, determining the role of the individuals in the media, the impact of their beliefs and actions is an important component in the study of Ukrainian journalism. For many decades, the extraordinary personality of Stepan Smal-Stotskyi was not properly respected due to ideological prohibitions, and his invaluable heritage remained inaccessible to Ukrainians. With the independence of Ukraine, his scientific achievements, journalistic and editorial and publishing activities became the object of research of Ukrainian scientists. A comprehensive analysis of economic journalism in the works of S. Smal-Stotskyi in the context of the devel-opment of Ukrainian journalism in the late nineteenth – early twentieth century outlines the purpose of the study. As for the practical significance of the study, it should be emphasized that the research implemented outcome could be used for generalization purposes on Ukrainian journalism as well as for development of educational programs in higher educational institutions.
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