TO THE QUESTION OF INTERNATIONAL LEGAL PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF THE CHILD AFTER ARMED CONFLICTS

  • O.S. Kotukha Lviv University of Trade and Economics
Keywords: protection of children, rights and interests, armed conflict, European Union, international legal protection, cooperation

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problem of international legal protection of the rights of the child during armed conflicts. The article analyzes the provisions of national legislation and international humanitarian law on this issue. A thorough analysis of the European work experience in the field of children's rights protection in armed conflicts, which is extremely important for Ukraine, is to be the main reformation of approaches to solving the problems of protection and protection of the rights of children in our country. An important aspect is the cooperation with the European Parliament and the experience that the European countries today need to take over Ukraine. The existence of a modern world in a state of peace and in times of armed conflict is impossible without a clear regulation of relations between nations, states, international organizations and institutions, individual individuals. It has been determined that the international legal protection of children's rights is a system of international bodies and procedures aimed at the realization of the protection of the rights of the child, as well as the development of special mechanisms for monitoring compliance with these rights by states and international organizations. Several areas of the solution of the problem of international legal protection of the rights of the child during armed conflicts are outlined. A number of principles have to be established for States to prevent violence against children and to respond effectively to their manifestations.

References

1. Инаева Д. Д. Дети в вооруженных конфликтах // Молодой ученый. - 2017. - №4. - С. 594-596.
2. Паулу Сержіу Пінейру “Насильство щодо дітей у світі” // https://www.unicef.org
3. Загальна декларація прав людини [Електронний ресурс] Режим доступу: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/995_015/card2#Card
4. Конвенція про права дитини (редакція зі змінами, схваленими резолюцією 50/155 Генеральної Асамблеї ООН від 21 грудня 1995 року) // Конвенцію ратифіковано Постановою ВР № 789-XII від 27.02.91. [Електронний ресурс] Режим доступу: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua
5. Конвенція про права дитини та участь неповнолітніх у збройних конфліктах [Електронний ресурс] Режим доступу: https://minjust.gov.ua
6. Захист прав дітей у збройних конфліктах: політика і практика ЄС // Українське право, 2017. - [Електронний ресурс] Режим доступу: http://ukrainepravo.com
Published
2019-06-07
Section
INTERNATIONAL LAW